Expert Explains Key Differences Between Grayscale XRP Trust and Buying XRP Directly

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The recent relaunch of the Grayscale XRP Trust has reignited interest in one of the most debated topics in the crypto investment space: Should you invest in XRP through a regulated financial product like a trust, or buy the token directly on an exchange?

Following the conclusion of the long-standing legal battle between Ripple and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Grayscale has officially reintroduced its XRP Trust to the market. This marks a pivotal moment for institutional and retail investors alike, offering a new pathway to gain exposure to XRP without directly holding the cryptocurrency.

But how does this investment vehicle truly differ from buying XRP outright? And who stands to benefit more from each approach?


Understanding the Grayscale XRP Trust

The Grayscale XRP Trust is an investment product that allows investors to gain indirect exposure to XRP’s price movements. Unlike purchasing XRP on a crypto exchange, investing in the trust means you’re buying shares—not the underlying asset itself.

Each share of the trust is backed by a specific amount of XRP. As of the latest data, one share represents approximately 19.98 XRP, with a net asset value (NAV) of $11.79 per share. This equates to a cost basis of roughly **$0.59 per XRP**, which is competitive with current market prices.

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However, despite the similar pricing, there’s a critical distinction: you do not own the XRP. Instead, Grayscale holds the actual tokens on behalf of investors, managing custody, security, and regulatory compliance.

This structure appeals to investors who prioritize convenience and regulatory oversight over direct ownership and control.


Direct XRP Purchase: Full Control, Greater Responsibility

Buying XRP directly—through exchanges like OKX, Binance, or Kraken—gives investors full ownership of their tokens. Once purchased, XRP can be transferred to a personal wallet, used for payments, staked (if supported), or held long-term with complete autonomy.

This model aligns with the core principles of decentralization: self-custody, control, and freedom from intermediaries.

Crypto market analyst Coach JV, a prominent voice in the XRP community, has publicly expressed his preference for direct ownership. He argues that while the Grayscale Trust offers exposure to XRP’s price action, it lacks the fundamental benefit of true asset control.

“Owning XRP through a trust means you’re trusting a third party with your assets. You can’t move it, use it, or truly own it,” Coach JV explained in a recent social media post. “For many in the crypto space, that defeats the purpose.”

For those who value decentralization and active participation in the blockchain ecosystem, direct purchase remains the preferred route.


Advantages of the Grayscale XRP Trust

Despite the lack of direct ownership, the Grayscale XRP Trust offers several compelling benefits—especially for traditional or institutional investors:

1. Professional Custody and Security

Grayscale handles all aspects of storage and security. Investors don’t need to worry about private keys, wallet breaches, or hardware failures. This is particularly valuable for institutions that lack internal crypto infrastructure.

2. Regulatory Compliance and Reporting

The trust operates under U.S. financial regulations, providing audited financial statements and transparent reporting. This makes it easier for institutional investors to include XRP exposure in regulated portfolios.

3. Accessibility for Traditional Investors

Many investors—especially those in retirement accounts or managed funds—cannot easily access crypto exchanges. The Grayscale Trust can be integrated into brokerage accounts, making XRP accessible through familiar financial channels.

4. Simplified Tax Reporting

For U.S. investors, holding shares in a trust may simplify tax obligations compared to tracking multiple crypto transactions across wallets and exchanges.

However, these benefits come at a cost: a 2.5% annual management fee. While this may seem modest, it compounds over time and can erode returns, especially in a low-volatility environment.


Institutional Momentum Behind the XRP Trust

Since its relaunch, the Grayscale XRP Trust has seen steady growth in assets under management (AUM). As of the latest update, AUM reached **$689,602**, up from $622,000 earlier in the week—a clear signal of growing institutional confidence.

The trust’s NAV also rose by 2.61% in a single day, indicating strong demand and positive market sentiment. This momentum reflects broader optimism about XRP’s future, particularly as regulatory clarity improves following the Ripple vs. SEC case.

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The trust’s performance suggests that while retail investors may favor direct ownership, institutions are increasingly embracing regulated products as a safer entry point into digital assets.


Making the Right Choice: Trust vs. Direct Ownership

The decision between investing in the Grayscale XRP Trust and buying XRP directly ultimately depends on your investment goals, risk tolerance, and technical comfort level.

ScenarioRecommended Option
You want full control over your assets✅ Buy XRP directly
You prefer hands-off management✅ Grayscale XRP Trust
You’re an institutional investor✅ Grayscale XRP Trust
You plan to use XRP for payments or DeFi✅ Buy XRP directly
You’re wary of self-custody risks✅ Grayscale XRP Trust
You want to avoid management fees✅ Buy XRP directly

Both paths offer exposure to XRP’s price performance, but they serve different investor profiles.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Does the Grayscale XRP Trust hold actual XRP?

Yes. Each share is backed by real XRP held in custody by Grayscale. However, investors do not own the tokens directly—only shares in the trust.

2. Can I convert my Grayscale XRP shares into actual XRP?

No. The trust does not allow redemption of shares for underlying XRP. You can only sell your shares on the secondary market.

3. Is the Grayscale XRP Trust available to retail investors?

Yes. While initially targeted at institutions, the trust is accessible to accredited and non-accredited investors through brokerage platforms.

4. How does the 2.5% fee impact long-term returns?

Over time, a 2.5% annual fee can significantly reduce returns. For example, over 10 years, fees could consume over 20% of your investment’s growth—making direct ownership more cost-effective for long-term holders.

5. Is the Grayscale XRP Trust safer than holding XRP on an exchange?

It depends. Grayscale offers institutional-grade custody, reducing hacking risks. However, it introduces counterparty risk—your assets are subject to Grayscale’s policies and potential regulatory changes.

6. Will the Grayscale XRP Trust lead to an ETF approval?

While not guaranteed, the success of such trusts strengthens the case for future XRP ETFs by demonstrating demand and regulatory compliance.


Final Thoughts: A New Chapter for XRP Investment

The return of the Grayscale XRP Trust represents more than just a product relaunch—it signals growing acceptance of XRP within traditional finance. For investors hesitant to navigate crypto exchanges or manage private keys, the trust offers a secure and compliant alternative.

Yet, for those who embrace the decentralized ethos of blockchain technology, buying XRP directly remains the most empowering choice.

As the crypto landscape evolves, having multiple access points—from trusts to spot markets—enriches investor choice and drives broader adoption.

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Whether through institutional vehicles or direct ownership, one thing is clear: XRP is back in the spotlight, and its momentum is building across all investor segments.


Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Always conduct your own research before making investment decisions.